SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC DETERMINANTS OF SAFETY PRACTICES AMONG TAXI DRIVERS IN RIVERS STATE
Abstract
Abstract
Road safety is a critical public health issue, particularly in developing countries like Nigeria, where rapid urbanization often outpaces infrastructure development and regulatory frameworks. This study investigates the socio-demographic determinants of safety practices among taxi drivers in Rivers State, Nigeria. The research focuses on how factors such as age, working experience, and educational status influence adherence to safety protocols. A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was utilized, involving 586 taxi drivers selected through multi-stage sampling techniques. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean scores, and ANOVA. The results indicate that older drivers and those with more years of working experience exhibit better safety practices. Additionally, drivers with higher educational attainment show greater adherence to safety measures. These findings suggest that targeted educational programs and policy interventions tailored to different demographic groups are essential for improving road safety. By addressing the unique needs of younger, less experienced, and less educated drivers, this study aims to contribute to the broader efforts of reducing road traffic accidents and promoting a safer urban transportation environment in Rivers State.
Keywords: Socio-demographic determinants, safety practices, taxi drivers
